Slurm as a Workload Manager and Scheduler

Slurm (wird in neuem Tab geöffnet) is a resource allocator that assigns users to compute nodes for a period of time to run computations. Multiple user programs can queue and run at the same time; Slurm takes care of scheduling (wird in neuem Tab geöffnet) and running them on their own resources.

• Users can interact (wird in neuem Tab geöffnet) with Slurm from within the cluster, usually through the login nodes.
• Users request cores, main memory, time and then send (wird in neuem Tab geöffnet) their programs to Slurm to be queued.
• Slurm reserves resources (CPU for traditional HPC with MPI and GPUs for ML) and waits for the turn in the waiting queue.
• After a waiting period, the resources are allocated and the program is run on compute nodes.

The following diagram shows a simplified view of how Slurm manages Jobs on the CLAIX Compute Cluster:

In the previous diagram a user access a login node, then creates a Slurm Job, sends it to the Slurm Queue and waits for the resources to be allocated, with the computations following after that.